ITALIAN LAKES – THE CENTRAL ONES
(…continuing from the The Northern Lakes)
In Umbria, the region known as the “green heart of Italy”, we find Lake Trasimeno, an extensive and tranquil body of water which is the biggest lake south of the Po River and the fourth largest in the country, with a surface area of 48 square miles.
The lake offers relaxing views and a serene immersion in nature with opportunities for birdwatching. One could also visit a few of the pretty medieval towns such as Castiglione del Lago, well positioned on a promontory, or the small fishing village of Passignano sul Trasimeno overlooked by a fortress. Because of the convenient location in the northern part of the lake, this village was a mandatory stop for the Etruscans and Romans on the way to Tuscany, and it was also a restorative layover for the African Hannibal and his troops, authors of the most sensational and victorious ambush in history against the Romans, known as the Trasimeno Battle, in 217 BC.
The tranquil waters of Lake Trasimeno are home to three islands—Polvese, Maggiore and Minore—which are small gems to be explored and enjoyed in this quiet environment. Many aquatic sports are available here, from sailing to kayaking, kiteboarding, windsurfing, and even scuba diving.
The shallow waters of the lake are warm during the summer, making it a great and safe destination for both adults and children, while the Orange Flag guarantees the high quality of the pristine waters that touch the sandy beaches.
Moving to the Lazio region, we will find two more lakes we believe should be mentioned.
Lake Bracciano, of volcanic origin, is located in the north of the region and is less than a one-hour drive, or a short train ride, from the Eternal City. It occupies 40% of the Regional Natural Park of Bracciano and Martignano so therefore there are plenty of opportunities to unwind and cool down on a hot summer day. This is also why this lake is one of the favorite destinations of the locals themselves.
Three main towns rest on its shores: Trevignano Romano, Bracciano and Anguillara.
You can get close to owls and eagles at Trevignano, visit the famous medieval Orsini Castle in Bracciano, or the remains of a Roman Villa in Anguillara.
If Lake Bracciano gets too crowded for you, and you are looking for more “intimate” waters, we would suggest visiting Lake Martignano, a much smaller volcanic lake that is part of the same natural park and perfect for cycling and trekking in a wilder natural environment.
Famous for hosting the Papal Palace, the summer residence used by popes over the centuries to escape the urban heat of the capital, Lake Albano is a volcanic crater lake located amongst the Colli Albani—Alban Hills—15 miles from the capital, Rome.
A visit to the lovely town of Castel Gandolfo, which has been selected and certified as one of the by The Most Beautiful Villages of Italy Association, will offer you scenic hilltop views of the lake and its green surroundings.
Around the lake, which is the deepest in its region, you can discover new paths through hiking, mountain biking or birdwatching, or enjoy a stroll for a couple of hours along the seven-mile perimeter of the lake.
If you are into history and culture, you will have many opportunities to explore the ancient ruins and buildings that are found around the lake. Water activities such as kayaking and swim tours are also available and they could be followed by a meal, with fresh ingredients, on the lake shore in the afternoon. If you are familiar with the region, you will know that it is well-known for its wines, and therefore a tasting and a visit to a vineyard are highly recommended.
TO BE CONTINUED…
Words by Elisa Spampinato